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[DIALOGUE] Towards a Sustainable Architecture: 9 Solutions ¨é | Junglim Architecture

photographed by
Yoon Joonhwan (unless otherwise indicated)
materials provided by
Junglim Architecture
edited by
Kim Jeoungeun, Bang Yukyung

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Daegu Bank Second Headquarters 

 

 

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Locality & Community: Daegu Bank Second Headquarters, Busan North Port Marina​

SPACE: Regionality becomes operative when it is physically grounded in a sense of place and materially connected to its users—that is, the community. You cited the Daegu Bank Second Headquarters (hereinafter DGB 2nd Headquarters) and the Busan North Port Marina as examples demonstrating this. First, please tell us how 
this theme was reflected in the DGB 2nd Headquarters.

 

Lee Myungjin (Lee): DGB 2nd Headquarters project began based on the trust built over 30 years since carrying out the design of the Daegu Bank Headquarters (1979). The area around Chilseong-dong, Buk-gu, Daegu was the mecca of the textile industry which drove South Korea¡¯s economic growth in the 1960s and 1970s following liberation, and the site where the building is located was the former Daehan Textile factory grounds. Following the IMF financial crisis, the textile industry declined, leading to the city¡¯s stagnation, and the site was left neglected for a long time. As development began in earnest amid the trend of urban regeneration in the 2000s, this project aimed to maximise public accessibility and civic value while fulfilling the original functions of a financial headquarters, grounded in the city¡¯s history and placeness. Therefore, despite being a financial facility where efficiency and security are crucial, it only filled two-thirds of the legal floor area ratio (FAR) and dedicated 45% of its gross floor area to cultural spaces. By dividing the zones into the lower level (cultural facilities) and upper level (office facilities), and articulating the lower mass to a human scale to secure entry circulation open in all directions, we enabled citizens to closely access the lounge, gymnasium, book café, gallery, and concert hall. Consequently, it breathed vitality into the stagnant city, became a space of communication and coexistence with citizens, and had a significant impact on the revitalisation of the local economy.

 

 

 

Daegu Bank Second Headquarters

 

Daegu Bank Second Headquarters

 

 

SPACE: I heard that to achieve a higher green building rating, you implemented eco-friendly architecture through appropriate low-tech methods rather than introducing excessive mechanical devices.

 

Lee: The DGB 2nd Headquarters is the project where Junglim Architecture first established the design process (SD, DD, CD) for sustainable architecture; internally, we call this the ¡®Eco-friendly Integrated Design Process¡¯. Guarding against greenwashing – adding eco-friendly elements after the design is completed – we conducted all stages of design, including analysis, alternative drafting, and decision-making, based on sustainability. While we could have met the requirements for a LEED Platinum rating by applying active systems, we chose to secure a LEED Gold rating by using passive methods, which deliver the greatest impact at the lowest cost. Every decision – from the method of site utilisation and density, the orientation and shape of the mass, the structural format and modules, the scale and depth of spaces, the design and details of the envelope, down to the optimisation sequence of mechanical systems and renewable energy – was based on environmental evidence. The designer was also deeply involved in construction and operation. After identifying the differences between the simulation and the actual site, measuring, analysing, and adjusting them, we predicted a 60% reduction in energy costs during the design phase. The energy savings data from one year of operation post-completion showed 55%, allowing us to achieve a result close to our initial goal.​

 

 

 

 

*You can see more information on the SPACE No. May (2026).
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Lee Myungjin
Lee Myungjin, CEO of Advanced Design Division, Junglim Architecture, has executed architectural projects across various sectors, including workplaces, research, commercial, healthcare, and data centres. He is committed to design that proactively addresses industrial and environmental issues based on future technologies and scientific processes, pursuing innovation to meet the demands of the Fourth Industrial Revolution and global environmental changes.
Ki Hyunchul
Ki Hyunchul graduated from the Department of Architectural Engineering at Korea University and the École d¡¯Architecture et de Paysage de Bordeaux (EAPBX) in France. After working at Bernard Bühler Architects, he joined Junglim Architecture in 2008. Currently serving as the Design Part Leader of SU (Strategy Unit), Design Division, he oversees the convergence of design and technology, as well as the advancement of the organisational design process.
Park Jaewan
Park Jaewan majored in Architectural Design at the École Nationale Supérieure d¡¯Architecture de Paris-Belleville (ENSA-PB) in France and earned his French government-certified architect (D.P.L.G.) degree. He joined Junglim Architecture in 2007 and currently serves as the Leader of JDI (Junglim Design Innovation) BU (Business Unit), Design Division.
Ahn Jeongtaek
Ahn Jeongtaek graduated from the School of Architecture at The Catholic University of America and obtained his Master¡¯s degree from the same institution. He began his professional career at Junglim Architecture, became a registered architect in Washington, D.C. in 2008, and is a member of the American Institute of Architects (AIA). Drawing upon his deep understanding of technology and the environment, as well as his extensive practical experience, he currently serves as the Leader of BIG Tech BU, Advanced Design Division.
Rhee Ho
Rhee Ho graduated from the Department of Architectural Engineering at Sungkyunkwan University and majored in Architectural Planning at the same institution. After joining Junglim Architecture in 1997, he served as Design Principal, 2018 – 2020) and is currently the Director of Mobility BU, Advanced Design Division, overseeing its architectural design operations.

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