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Thinning Phenomenon | Mid-Size City Forum 02

written by
Lee Janghwan
materials provided by
Mid-Size City Forum
edited by
Youn Yaelim
data analysis and visualisatio
Lee Sanghyun

SPACE April 2024 (No. 677) 

 

Rapid population decline is shaking the fabric of small and medium-sized cities to the core. To rebuild these cities, we need to move away from the inertia of regeneration and take a perspective that acknowledging change. This is where the Mid-Size City Forum comes in. They look at phenomena outside the metropolitan area and seek urban and architectural alternatives to the crisis.​

 

[Series] The Possibilities Inherent in Extinction, Mid-Size City Forum

01 What is Happening Outside the Metropolitan Area

02 Thinning Phenomenon

03 Urban Perforation

04 Erasing Plan

05 Ad-hoc Architecture

06 Global Mid-Size City

07 Resilient Mid-S​ize C​ity

08 Fantastic Mid-S​ize C​ity

09 Outside of the Mid-S​ize C​ity​ ​ 

 

New normal condition of mid-size cities

 

I once visited a small city in Gyeongsangnam-do as a hiker. The memory of walking down the streets in the middle of the day, waiting for a bus that never came, with no shops open and no pedestrians around, is romantic at first, but in hindsight, it¡¯s a bit sorrowful. It has long since become the norm in many small and medium-sized (hereinafter mid-size) cities. The Mid-Size City Forum explains the causes and phenomenon with the concept of ¡®thinning urban concentration¡¯ and imagines a solution that works for Korean mid-size cities with a ¡®dual spatial structure¡¯. 

Mid-size cities are going through a lot of changes right now. The most easily recognisable of these is the scene on the street, where there are noticeably fewer people walking around. It is more than just a unique phenomenon in one or two cities. Empty streets are typical in mid-size cities across the country. Why ...

 
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Lee Janghwan, Lee Sanghyun
Lee Janghwan and Lee Sanghyun founded the Mid-Size City Forum, a research group that observes changes outside of metropolitan areas and explores their potential. Lee Janghwan is a principal at Urban Operations, working on urban, cultural, and architectural issues, and an adjunct professor at Hongik University. He graduated from Hongik University and Seoul School of Architecture (SA), and graduated with honours from the Delft University of Technology in the Netherlands. He worked at the OMA and designed the Qatar National Library, as well as numerous projects throughout Asia, Europe, and the Middle East. Lee Sanghyun is working at the Daegu Metropolitan City Urban Design Department and is an independent urban researcher. He received his master¡¯s degree from department of urban planning and engineering of Hanyang University and Delft University of Technology, respectively, and later worked as an urban designer at Palmbout Urban Landscapes.

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