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The Topography of Surplus and the Public Nature of Interstitial Spaces: Chuncheon Bandabi Public Sports Center

Kang Yerin + SoA

written by
Kang Yerin, Lee Chihoon
photographed by
texture on texture
materials provided by
SoA
edited by
Kim Bokyoung
background

SPACE June 2026 (No. 703) 

 

 

 

 

Chuncheon is not a planned city built around large-scale industrial complexes like Ulsan or Changwon, nor is it a residential-focused new town like those found in the Seoul metropolitan area, such as Bundang or Ilsan. Instead, Chuncheon is a city that has evolved over the years through an interplay of administrative, military, tourism, and educational functions, resulting in a relatively low-density and landscape-oriented urban structure. Chuncheon¡¯s mountains and water landscapes do not merely serve as a backdrop to the city; rather, they function as defining elements that shape the city¡¯s form, modes of transportation, and the essential structure of its living zones. Instead of being densely compressed, the city¡¯s skyline loosely unfolds along the mountain contours and water flows, and each of its residential areas have been dispersed in deference to these geographical features to adopt their own distinctive atmospheres. Because of these characteristics, Chuncheon is perceived not as a unicentric city but as a polycentric city, where diverse landscapes and programmes coexist.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Originally, Chuncheon was a rural town that was spontaneously formed around the river and basin. However, the situation changed dramatically after the opening of the Gyeongchun Line in 1939. The railway dismantled the existing town structure and introduced a new urban axis centred on the station, and this became the catalyst for the densification of commercial districts, administrative facilities, and accommodation and distribution functions in the station vicinities. Today, much of the street grid in Chuncheon¡¯s old downtown can be traced back to this period¡¯s expansion process. Subsequently, the construction of the Uiam Dam and the Soyanggang Dam in the 1960s and 1970s transformed the city once more. The river was changed into a vast lake system, and Chuncheon was reimagined as a city centred on waterfront tourism and...

 
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Architect

Kang Yerin (Seoul National University) + SoA (Lee Chihoon, Park Youngseo)

Design team

Jang Wooseok, Kim Jungmin, Park Yeon

Location

15, Uduhari-gil, Chuncheon-si, Gangwon-do, Korea

Programme

sports facility

Site area

8,175m©÷

Building area

3,482.66m©÷

Gross floor area

7,118.01m©÷

Building scope

B1, 2F

Parking

71

Height

16.35m

Building to land ratio

42.6%

Floor area ratio

60.86%

Structure

RC, SRC, steel truss

Exterior finishing

UHPC panel, exterior insulation render

Interior finishing

ceramic tile, paint finish

Structural engineer

Base Structural Consultants

Mechanical engineer

Joosung MEC

Electrical engineer

Chung Song Engineering & Construction

Construction

Hanul Enterprise Co., Ltd.

Design period

May 2020 – Nov. 2021

Construction period

Mar. 2022 – Dec. 2023

Cost

22.2 billion KRW

Client

Chuncheon City

Landscape architect

Lab D+H


Kang Yerin
Kang Yerin co-founded SoA (Society of Architecture) along with Lee Chihoon and Jeong Yeongjun. Since 2019, she has been a Professor in the Department of Architecture at Seoul National University. She has participated in exhibitions at various institutions, including the National Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art, Korea (MMCA), Seoul Museum of Art, Arko Art Center, and Anyang Public Art Project. In 2017, she was in charge of curating ¡®Production City¡¯ for the Seoul Biennale of Architecture and Urbanism, and in 2023, she participated as an invited artist in the Korean Pavilion at the Venice Biennale.
Lee Chihoon
Lee Chihoon co-founded SoA, an architect group working on projects about environment construction at various scales based on analysis from the social conditions of architecture and urbanism. SoA was selected as the winner of the 2015 Young Architects Program and the Korea Young Architects Award, nominated as one of the AR Emerging Architecture 2016 Finalists, and won the Kim Swoo Geun Preview Award (2016), Korea Design Award (2021), and the Korean Association for Architecture History Award (2023).

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