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An Alternative Local Economy All Under One Roof: Namhae Local Food Market

Of Architecture + Save Architects

written by
Na Jongwon
photographed by
Choi Yongjoon (unless otherwise indicated)
materials provided by
Of Architecture
edited by
Kim Bokyoung
background

SPACE September 2025 (No. 694)

 

  

 

 

I spent my childhood in Seoul, much of which took place right after the Seoul 1988 Olympics. Seoul at the time was undergoing rapid changes in its shift towards a more consumerist culture, one especially centred around the younger generation—this was the era in which the very first convenience stores appeared. However, these changes didn¡¯t seem to reach Chungjeong-ro, the neighbourhood in which I lived. The heart of our neighbourhood was still the small street supermarket, where fruit, vegetables, and soft drinks were displayed. As I had no friends in my age group, I often went to that store with my grandmother. As in many neighbourhoods back then, there was a small wooden platform in front of the shop, where I would sit and wait while she was grocery shopping. Listening to the familiar conversations of adults that I knew, in this familiar place, gave me a certain sense of peace and comfort as a child. Looking back, those everyday scenes of economic activity between adults were part of a community landscape that, although blurred across the decades, I can still recall. Afterwards, urbanisation transformed our daily lives at an overwhelming pace. The entire process – from production to consumption – became ever more deeply subsumed under the logic of the ¡®economy of scale¡¯, and today economic activities take place within a complex distribution structure dominated by corporations and capital. This shift in the large cities spread across the entire country. As a result, most consumption now occurs through standardised distribution channels such as large supermarkets, convenience stores, and online platforms, regardless of local context. This change carries significant social implications—not only in the homogenising effect of product offerings but also in the loss of local distinctiveness, and more fundamentally, in the ¡®standardisation of lifestyles¡¯.

 

 

©Of Architecture 

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Architect

Of Architecture Limited (Na Jongwon, James Mak) +

Design team

Kim Minji (Of Architecture), Lee Haksung (Save Arc

Location

2420 Dongbu-daero (482-8, 483-1 Dongdae-ri), Chang

Programme

neighbourhood living facility (restaurant, market)

Site area

2,906§³

Building area

734.3§³

Gross floor area

482-8 - 578.9§³/ 483-1 - 155.4§³

Building scope

1F

Parking

10

Height

5.2m

Building to land ratio

482-8 – 29.18% / 483-1 – 16.3%

Floor area ratio

482-8 – 29.18% / 483-1 – 16.3%

Structure

steel frame, RC

Exterior finishing

stucco, mosaic tiles, deck plate, exposed concrete

Interior finishing

exposed concrete, painted plasterboard, painted CR

Structural engineer

MOA Eng.

Mechanical and electrical engineer

Sungji E&C

Construction

Kukdong Global Inc.

Design period

Apr. – Nov. 2023

Construction period

May 2024 – Apr. 2025

Cost

2 billion KRW

Client

Namhae Agricultural Technology Center


Na Jongwon
Na Jongwon is the co-principal of Of Architecture, working between London and Seoul. After leaving Yonsei University, he studied at the Architectural Association, where he completed the Diploma under the guidance of Pier Vittorio Aureli. After graduation, he worked for 6a architects in London for several years. In 2021, he co-founded Of Architecture in London with James Mak. His practice is grounded in collaboration with professionals across diverse disciplines, including art, design, publishing, and academia.
James Mak
James Mak is the co-principal of Of Architecture. He graduated from the London School of Economics (LSE) in geography, before obtaining the AA Diploma from the Architectural Association in London. Mak worked at London-based practice dRMM, where he contributed to a range of projects including education and housing. He investigated the social and cultural implications of vernacular architecture in post-conflict countries. In 2009, he founded a charity that designs, builds, and runs village schools in Takeo, Cambodia.

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